UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-10934
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
Delaware |
|
39-1715850 |
|
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
1100 Louisiana
Suite 3300
Houston, TX 77002
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(713) 821-2000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Large Accelerated Filer x Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated Filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The Registrant had 55,238,834 Class A common units outstanding as of July 30, 2007.
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
In this report, unless the context requires otherwise, references to we, us, our, or the Partnership are intended to mean Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as anticipate, believe, continue, estimate, expect, forecast, intend, may, plan, position, projection, strategy, could, would, or will or the negative of those terms or other variations of them or by comparable terminology. In particular, statements, expressed or implied, concerning future actions, conditions or events or future operating results or the ability to generate sales, income or cash flow or to make distributions are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Future actions, conditions or events and future results of operations may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results are beyond our ability to control or predict. For additional discussion of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, see Risk Factors included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and in Part II, Item 1A of our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
2
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
(unaudited; in millions, except per unit amounts) |
|
||||||||||
|
Operating revenue |
|
$ |
1,738.7 |
|
$ |
1,424.7 |
|
$ |
3,451.4 |
|
$ |
3,313.3 |
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Cost of natural gas (Note 10) |
|
1,475.6 |
|
1,185.6 |
|
2,959.9 |
|
2,833.3 |
|
||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
105.1 |
|
87.3 |
|
202.8 |
|
161.2 |
|
||||
|
Power |
|
27.3 |
|
24.2 |
|
57.4 |
|
50.5 |
|
||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
39.8 |
|
34.0 |
|
76.3 |
|
66.7 |
|
||||
|
|
|
1,647.8 |
|
1,331.1 |
|
3,296.4 |
|
3,111.7 |
|
||||
|
Operating income |
|
90.9 |
|
93.6 |
|
155.0 |
|
201.6 |
|
||||
|
Interest expense |
|
21.5 |
|
27.6 |
|
46.8 |
|
55.5 |
|
||||
|
Other income |
|
0.5 |
|
4.4 |
|
1.9 |
|
5.4 |
|
||||
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
69.9 |
|
70.4 |
|
110.1 |
|
151.5 |
|
||||
|
Income tax expense (Note 6) |
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
Net income allocable to limited partner units (Note 2) |
|
$ |
59.3 |
|
$ |
63.2 |
|
$ |
90.7 |
|
$ |
137.1 |
|
|
Net income per limited partner unit (basic and diluted) (Note 2) |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
|
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding |
|
86.5 |
|
65.9 |
|
82.2 |
|
65.8 |
|
||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
(unaudited; in millions) |
|
||||||||||||||
|
Net income |
|
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 10) |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
(30.3 |
) |
|
(35.0 |
) |
3.8 |
|
||||
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
$ |
73.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
40.1 |
|
|
$ |
72.7 |
|
$ |
155.3 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
|
|
|
(unaudited; |
|
||||
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
76.3 |
|
66.7 |
|
||
|
Derivative fair value (gains) losses (Note 10) |
|
12.6 |
|
(29.4 |
) |
||
|
Gain on Sale of Assets |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
||
|
Inventory market price adjustment |
|
1.5 |
|
9.7 |
|
||
|
Environmental liabilities (Note 9) |
|
(1.0 |
) |
0.8 |
|
||
|
Other |
|
(1.8 |
) |
1.0 |
|
||
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of cash acquired: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Receivables, trade and other |
|
49.4 |
|
(33.1 |
) |
||
|
Due from General Partner and affiliates |
|
5.0 |
|
14.2 |
|
||
|
Accrued receivables |
|
43.5 |
|
239.6 |
|
||
|
Inventory (Note 4) |
|
(3.9 |
) |
(26.5 |
) |
||
|
Current and long-term other assets (Note 10) |
|
(4.5 |
) |
(4.3 |
) |
||
|
Due to General Partner and affiliates |
|
19.7 |
|
11.0 |
|
||
|
Accounts payable and other (Notes 3 and 10) |
|
(14.5 |
) |
(7.4 |
) |
||
|
Accrued purchases |
|
(42.4 |
) |
(221.7 |
) |
||
|
Interest payable |
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
||
|
Current income tax payable (Note 6) |
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
||
|
Property and other taxes payable |
|
3.7 |
|
(5.1 |
) |
||
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
258.7 |
|
167.0 |
|
||
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
|
(891.5 |
) |
(285.2 |
) |
||
|
Changes in construction payables |
|
87.2 |
|
4.8 |
|
||
|
Asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
(33.2 |
) |
||
|
Proceeds from Sales of Assets |
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
||
|
Other |
|
(2.0 |
) |
0.1 |
|
||
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(805.4 |
) |
(313.5 |
) |
||
|
Cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Net proceeds from unit issuances (Note 8) |
|
628.8 |
|
|
|
||
|
Distributions to partners (Note 8) |
|
(115.8 |
) |
(113.2 |
) |
||
|
Net borrowings from Credit Facility (Note 7) |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
||
|
Net issuances (repayments) of commercial paper (Note 7) |
|
(46.5 |
) |
269.1 |
|
||
|
Repayment on affiliate loan |
|
|
|
(20.0 |
) |
||
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
466.5 |
|
145.9 |
|
||
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(80.2 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
184.6 |
|
89.8 |
|
||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
104.4 |
|
$ |
89.2 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
(unaudited; |
|
||||||
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3) |
|
$ |
104.4 |
|
|
$ |
184.6 |
|
|
|
Receivables, trade and other, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.7 in 2007 and $2.4 in 2006 |
|
97.2 |
|
|
146.7 |
|
|
||
|
Due from General Partner and affiliates |
|
25.5 |
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
||
|
Accrued receivables |
|
473.0 |
|
|
516.5 |
|
|
||
|
Inventory (Note 4) |
|
119.5 |
|
|
117.1 |
|
|
||
|
Other current assets (Note 10) |
|
15.8 |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
835.4 |
|
|
1,009.3 |
|
|
||
|
Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 5) |
|
4,641.9 |
|
|
3,824.9 |
|
|
||
|
Other assets, net (Notes 6 and 10) |
|
36.2 |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
||
|
Goodwill |
|
265.7 |
|
|
265.7 |
|
|
||
|
Intangibles, net |
|
97.3 |
|
|
97.8 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
$ |
5,876.5 |
|
|
$ |
5,223.8 |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS CAPITAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Due to General Partner and affiliates |
|
$ |
42.3 |
|
|
$ |
22.6 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other (Notes 3 and 10) |
|
314.0 |
|
|
211.5 |
|
|
||
|
Accrued purchases |
|
487.9 |
|
|
530.3 |
|
|
||
|
Interest payable |
|
12.1 |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
||
|
Property and other taxes payable (Note 6) |
|
23.8 |
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
||
|
Loans from General Partner and affiliates |
|
140.8 |
|
|
136.2 |
|
|
||
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
31.0 |
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
1,051.9 |
|
|
961.6 |
|
|
||
|
Long-term debt (Note 7) |
|
2,015.8 |
|
|
2,066.1 |
|
|
||
|
Environmental liabilities (Note 9) |
|
3.7 |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
||
|
Other long-term liabilities (Note 10) |
|
176.0 |
|
|
149.4 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
3,247.4 |
|
|
3,180.4 |
|
|
||
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Partners capital (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Class A common units (Units issued55,238,834 in 2007 and 49,938,834 in 2006) |
|
1,370.2 |
|
|
1,141.7 |
|
|
||
|
Class B common units (Units issued3,912,750 in 2007 and 2006) |
|
74.9 |
|
|
67.6 |
|
|
||
|
Class C units (Units issued17,459,447 in 2007 and 11,070,152 in 2006) |
|
850.2 |
|
|
509.8 |
|
|
||
|
i-units (Units issued13,108,074 in 2007 and 12,674,148 in 2006) |
|
497.5 |
|
|
466.3 |
|
|
||
|
General Partner |
|
60.9 |
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
||
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 10) |
|
(224.6 |
) |
|
(189.6 |
) |
|
||
|
|
|
2,629.1 |
|
|
2,043.4 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
$ |
5,876.5 |
|
|
$ |
5,223.8 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
ENBRIDGE ENERGY
PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim consolidated financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, they contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which management considers necessary to present fairly our financial position at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006; our results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006; and our cash flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006. We derived the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2006, from the audited financial statements included in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, should not be taken as indicative of the results to be expected for the full year due to seasonality of portions of the natural gas business, timing and completion of our construction projects, maintenance activities and the impact of forward natural gas prices and differentials on certain derivative financial instruments that are accounted for using mark-to-market accounting. Our consolidated statements of cash flows for the period ended June 30, 2006 include reclassifications that were made to present changes in environmental liabilities separately from changes in Accounts payable and other, consistent with our current period presentation. Additionally, we reclassified $6.4 million from Other assets, net to Intangibles, net in our December 31, 2006 consolidated statement of financial position related to rights we received for contributions we made in aid of construction projects, consistent with our current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported results of operations, comprehensive income or partners capital. Our interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
7
2. NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNER UNIT
Net income per limited partner unit is computed by dividing net income, after deduction of Enbridge Energy Company, Inc.s (the General Partner) allocation, by the weighted average number of our limited partner units outstanding. The General Partners allocation is equal to an amount based upon its general partner interest, adjusted to reflect an amount equal to its incentive distributions and an amount required to reflect depreciation on the General Partners historical cost basis for assets contributed on formation of the Partnership. We have no dilutive securities. Net income per limited partner unit was determined as follows:
|
|
|
Three months |
|
Six months |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
(in millions, except per unit amounts) |
|
||||||||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
Allocations to the General Partner: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Net income allocated to the General Partner |
|
(1.4 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
(2.2 |
) |
(3.0 |
) |
||||
|
Incentive income allocated to the General Partner |
|
(7.9 |
) |
(5.7 |
) |
(14.7 |
) |
(11.3 |
) |
||||
|
Historical cost depreciation adjustments |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
(7.2 |
) |
(17.0 |
) |
(14.4 |
) |
||||
|
Net income allocable to limited partner units |
|
$ |
59.3 |
|
$ |
63.2 |
|
$ |
90.7 |
|
$ |
137.1 |
|
|
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding |
|
86.5 |
|
65.9 |
|
82.2 |
|
65.8 |
|
||||
|
Net income per limited partner unit (basic and diluted) |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
We extinguish liabilities when a creditor has relieved us of our obligation, which occurs when our financial institution honors a check that the creditor has presented for payment. Accordingly, obligations for which we have issued check payments that have not yet been presented to the financial institution of approximately $31.8 million at June 30, 2007 and $46.9 million at December 31, 2006, are included in Accounts payable and other on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
4. INVENTORY
Inventory is comprised of the following:
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
||||||||
|
Material and supplies |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
|
Liquids inventory |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
||
|
Natural gas and natural gas liquids inventory |
|
|
105.8 |
|
|
|
103.4 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
$ |
119.5 |
|
|
|
$ |
117.1 |
|
|
Our inventory at June 30, 2007 is net of charges of $1.5 million we recorded to reduce the cost basis of our natural gas and natural gas liquids, or NGLs, inventory to reflect market value. The lower of cost or market adjustments are included in Cost of natural gas on our Consolidated Statements of Income.
8
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, Plant and Equipment is comprised of the following:
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
||||||
|
Land |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
|
|
Rights-of-way |
|
306.5 |
|
|
298.6 |
|
|
||
|
Pipelines |
|
2,385.3 |
|
|
2,320.8 |
|
|
||
|
Pumping equipment, buildings and tanks |
|
774.2 |
|
|
747.4 |
|
|
||
|
Compressors, meters, and other operating equipment |
|
438.2 |
|
|
418.1 |
|
|
||
|
Vehicles, office furniture and equipment |
|
121.3 |
|
|
112.4 |
|
|
||
|
Processing and treating plants |
|
140.8 |
|
|
86.4 |
|
|
||
|
Construction in progress |
|
1,435.8 |
|
|
733.6 |
|
|
||
|
Total property, plant and equipment |
|
5,616.9 |
|
|
4,731.6 |
|
|
||
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
(975.0 |
) |
|
(906.7 |
) |
|
||
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
4,641.9 |
|
|
$ |
3,824.9 |
|
|
6. INCOME TAXES
We are not a taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or for the majority of states that impose income tax. These taxes on our net income are generally borne by our unitholders through the allocation of taxable income. In May 2006, the State of Texas enacted substantial changes to its tax structure to impose a new tax based on modified gross margin, which began in 2007. Under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, we have determined that this tax is an income tax. Our income tax expense is $1.3 million and $2.4 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, which we computed by applying a 0.56% apportioned state income tax rate to taxable margin, as defined in the State of Texas statutes. At June 30, 2007 we have included a current income tax payable of $2.4 million in Property and other taxes payable and a deferred income tax asset of $0.4 million in Other assets, net on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
7. DEBT
Credit Facility
At June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we had no amounts outstanding under our Credit Facility and had letters of credit totaling $90.0 million and $59.3 million, respectively. The amounts we may borrow under the terms of our Credit Facility are reduced by the principal amount of our commercial paper issuances and the balance of our letters of credit outstanding. At June 30, 2007, we could borrow $765.0 million under the terms of our Credit Facility without consideration to additional borrowings under our commercial paper program.
On April 4, 2007 we entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Credit Facility) which among other things: (i) increases the maximum principal amount of credit available to us at any one time from $1 billion to $1.25 billion; (ii) gives us the right to request increases in the maximum principal amount of credit available at any one time from $1.25 billion to $1.5 billion; (iii) eliminates the sublimit on letters of credit; (iv) provides for a five-year facility that matures April 4, 2012 and grants us the option to request annual extensions of maturity and a one-year term out period upon maturity; (v) modifies our leverage ratio to include in the calculations of EBITDA (as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) pro forma adjustments for material projects and to exclude from the calculation of Consolidated Funded Debt (as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) certain amounts of preferred securities and subordinated debt that we or our
9
designated subsidiaries may issue in the future; and (vi) eliminates our coverage ratio financial covenant. Our Credit Facility continues to support our commercial paper program.
Commercial Paper Program
Under the terms of our commercial paper program, we can issue up to $600 million of commercial paper. At June 30, 2007, we had outstanding $393.3 million of commercial paper, net of unamortized discount of $1.7 million, bearing interest at a weighted average rate of 5.48%. At December 31, 2006, we had $443.7 million of commercial paper outstanding, net of $1.3 million of unamortized discount, at a weighted average interest rate of 5.45%. At June 30, 2007, we could issue an additional $205.0 million in principal amount under the terms of our commercial paper program.
8. PARTNERS CAPITAL
The following table sets forth the distributions, as approved by the Board of Directors of Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. (Enbridge Management) during the six months ended June 30, 2007:
|
Distribution |
|
|
Distribution |
|
Record |
|
Distribution |
|
Cash |
|
Amount of |
|
Amount of |
|
Retained |
|
Distribution |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except per unit amounts) |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
January 26, 2007 |
|
February 14, 2007 |
|
February 6, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.925 |
|
|
|
$ |
80.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
|
$ |
57.6 |
|
|
|
|
April 26, 2007 |
|
May 15, 2007 |
|
May 7, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.925 |
|
|
|
$ |
86.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
15.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
58.2 |
|
|
|
(1) During 2007, in lieu of cash distributions, the Partnership issued 433,926 i-units to Enbridge Management.
(2) During 2007, in lieu of cash distributions, the Partnership issued 458,503 Class C units to our Class C unitholders.
(3) The Partnership retains an amount equal to two percent of the i-unit and Class C unit distribution from the General Partner in respect of its two percent general partner interest.
Issuance of Class A common units
In May 2007, we issued 5.3 million Class A common units at a price of $58.00 per unit, for proceeds of approximately $301.9 million, net of underwriters discounts, commissions and issuance costs. In addition, our general partner contributed approximately $6.1 million to us to maintain its two percent general partner interest. We used the proceeds from this offering partially to reduce outstanding commercial paper we previously issued to finance a portion of our capital expansion projects. We invested the remaining amount in short-term commercial paper for use in future periods to fund additional expenditures under our capital expansion projects.
Private Placement of Class C Units
In April 2007, we issued and sold 4.7 million Class C units at a price of $53.11 per Class C unit to CDP Infrastructure Fund G.P. (CDP), 0.9 million Class C units to Tortoise Infrastructure Corporation and 0.3 million Class C units to Tortoise Energy Capital Corporation. We sold the Class C units in a private transaction exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. We received proceeds of approximately $314.4 million, net of expenses associated with the private placement. In addition, our general partner contributed approximately $6.4 million to us to maintain its two percent general partner interest. We used the proceeds from this offering partially to reduce outstanding commercial paper we previously issued to finance a portion of our capital expansion program, including the East Texas and Southern Access expansion projects.
10
9. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES
Environmental Liabilities
We are subject to federal and state laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment. Environmental risk is inherent to the gathering, transportation, storage and processing of liquid hydrocarbon and natural gas products and we could, at times, be subject to environmental cleanup and enforcement actions. We manage this environmental risk through appropriate environmental policies and practices to minimize any impact our operations may have on the environment.
As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we have recorded $2.7 million and $4.1 million, respectively, in current liabilities and $3.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively, in long-term liabilities, primarily to address remediation of contaminated sites, asbestos containing materials, management of hazardous waste material disposal, and outstanding air quality measures for certain of our liquids and natural gas assets.
In January 2007, we detected a leak on Line 14 of our Lakehead system, near the Owen, Wisconsin pump station. We immediately shut the pipeline down and dispatched emergency response crews to oversee containment, cleanup and repair of the pipeline. We spent approximately $0.9 million to recover the barrels released, complete excavation, clean-up and repairs to return the line to service. We have applied pressure restrictions to the line as we work with federal and state environmental and pipeline safety regulators to investigate the cause of the rupture. Such pressure restrictions have not materially affected throughput on the system. We have the potential of incurring additional expenditures to remediate any condition on the line that is determined to have caused the rupture.
In February 2007, a contractor undertaking work in Rusk County, Wisconsin on the Enbridge Southern Lights project punctured the adjacent Line 14 pipeline, resulting in a release of crude oil estimated at 3,000 barrels. As the spill was largely contained within the ditch used for construction, environmental impact was minimized. Impact to customers was also minimized as the line was repaired and returned to service in less than two days. We continue investigating this incident and have spent approximately $1.4 million of the estimated $2.6 million associated with the repair and cleanup, which we recorded as a liability and a receivable, since we will recover these cost from the parties responsible for the damage. Any further exposure or impact related to this incident is not believed to be material.
Legal Proceedings
We are a participant in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Some of these proceedings are covered, in whole or in part, by insurance. We believe that the outcome of all these proceedings will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.
10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSCOMMODITY PRICE RISK
Our net income and cash flows are subject to volatility stemming from changes in commodity prices of natural gas, NGLs, condensate and fractionation margins (the relative price differential between NGL sales and the offsetting natural gas purchases). Our exposure to commodity price risk exists within our Natural Gas and Marketing segments. To mitigate the volatility of our cash flows, we use derivative financial instruments (i.e., futures, forwards, swaps, options and other financial instruments with similar characteristics) to manage the risks associated with market fluctuations in commodity prices. Based on our risk management policies, all of our derivative financial instruments are employed in connection with an underlying asset, liability and/or forecasted transaction and are not entered into with the objective of speculating on commodity prices.
11
Accounting Treatment
All derivative financial instruments are recorded in the consolidated financial statements at fair market value and are adjusted each period for changes in the fair market value (mark-to-market). The fair market value of these derivative financial instruments reflects the estimated amounts that we would pay or receive, other than in a forced or liquidation sale, to terminate or close the contracts at the reporting date, taking into account the current unrealized losses or gains on open contracts. We use actively traded external market quotes and indices to value substantially all of the derivative financial instruments we utilize.
Under the guidance of SFAS No. 133, if a derivative financial instrument does not qualify as a hedge, or is not designated as a hedge, the derivative is adjusted to its fair market value, or marked-to-market, each period with the increases and decreases in fair value recorded in our Consolidated Statements of Income as increases and decreases in Cost of natural gas for our commodity-based derivatives. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual derivative contract is settled by making or receiving a payment to or from the counterparty or by making or receiving a payment for entering into a contract that exactly offsets the original derivative contract. Typically, we settle our derivative contracts when the physical transaction that underlies the derivative financial instrument occurs.
If a derivative financial instrument qualifies and is designated as a cash flow hedge, a hedge of a forecasted transaction or future cash flows, any unrealized mark-to-market gain or loss is deferred in Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), a component of Partners Capital, until the underlying hedged transaction occurs. To the extent that the hedge instrument is effective in offsetting the transaction being hedged, there is no impact to the income statement. At inception and on a quarterly basis, we formally assess whether the hedge contract is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. Any ineffective portion of a cash flow hedges change in fair market value is recognized each period in earnings. Realized gains and losses on derivative financial instruments that are designated as hedges and qualify for hedge accounting are included in Cost of natural gas in the period the hedged transaction occurs. Gains and losses deferred in AOCI related to cash flow hedges, for which hedge accounting has been discontinued, remain in AOCI until the underlying physical transaction occurs unless it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur by the end of the originally specified time period, or within an additional two-month period of time thereafter. Generally, our preference is for our derivative financial instruments to receive hedge accounting treatment whenever possible, to mitigate the non-cash earnings volatility that arises under mark-to-market accounting treatment. To qualify for cash flow hedge accounting as set forth in SFAS No. 133, very specific requirements must be met in terms of hedge structure, hedge objective and hedge documentation.
Non-Qualified Hedges
Many of our derivative financial instruments qualify for hedge accounting treatment under the specific requirements of SFAS No. 133. As discussed in Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, we have four transaction types where the hedge structure does not meet the requirements to permit application of hedge accounting and are referred to as non-qualified. Non-qualified derivative financial instruments are marked-to-market each period with the change in fair value, representing unrealized gains and losses, included in Cost of natural gas in our Consolidated Statements of Income. These mark-to-market adjustments produce a degree of earnings volatility that can often be significant from period to period, but have no cash flow impact relative to changes in market prices. The cash flow impact occurs when the underlying physical transaction takes place in the future and when the associated financial instrument contract settlement is made.
12
The following table presents the mark-to-market gains and losses associated with changes in the fair value of our commodity price derivative financial instruments, which are recorded as an element of Cost of natural gas in our Consolidated Statements of Income and disclosed as a reconciling item on our Statements of Cash Flows:
|
|
|
Three months |
|
Six months |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
ended June 30, |
|
ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
Derivative fair value gains (losses) |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
||||||||||||
|
Natural Gas segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Ineffectiveness |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
||
|
Non-qualified hedges |
|
(2.8 |
) |
(3.6 |
) |
(6.0 |
) |
(1.8 |
) |
||||||
|
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Non-qualified hedges |
|
6.3 |
|
5.4 |
|
(6.9 |
) |
31.3 |
|
||||||
|
Derivative fair value gains (losses) |
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
$ |
(12.6 |
) |
$ |
29.4 |
|
||
We record the change in fair value of our cash flow hedges in AOCI until the derivative financial instruments are settled, at which time they are reclassified from AOCI to earnings. Also included in AOCI are unrecognized losses of approximately $3.4 million associated with cash flow hedges that were subsequently de-designated. These losses are reclassified to earnings over the periods during which the originally hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, we reclassified losses of $21.0 million and $37.2 million, respectively, from AOCI to Cost of natural gas on our Consolidated Statements of Income for the fair value of derivative financial instruments that were settled. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, we reclassified losses of $14.9 million and $39.7 million, respectively, from AOCI to Cost of natural gas on our Consolidated Statements of Income for the fair value of derivative financial instruments that were settled.
Derivative Positions
Our derivative financial instruments are included at their fair values in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as follows:
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
||||||
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
5.1 |
|
|
$ |
7.2 |
|
|
|
Other assets, net |
|
20.8 |
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
||
|
Accounts payable and other |
|
(87.8 |
) |
|
(57.2 |
) |
|
||
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
(162.3 |
) |
|
(136.4 |
) |
|
||
|
|
|
$ |
(224.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(175.4 |
) |
|
The increase in our obligation associated with derivative activities is primarily due to the increase in forward natural gas prices from December 31, 2006 to June 30, 2007. The Partnerships portfolio of derivative financial instruments is largely comprised of long-term fixed price natural gas sales and purchase agreements.
We do not require collateral or other security from the counterparties to our derivative financial instruments, all of which were rated BBB+ or better by the major credit rating agencies.
13
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our business is divided into operating segments, defined as components of the enterprise, about which financial information is available and evaluated regularly by our Chief Operating Decision Maker in deciding how resources are allocated and performance is assessed.
Each of our reportable segments is a business unit that offers different services and products that is managed separately, since each business segment requires different operating strategies. We have segregated our business activities into three distinct operating segments:
· Liquids;
· Natural Gas; and
· Marketing.
The following tables present financial information about our business segments:
|
|
As of and for the three months ended June 30, 2007 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Liquids |
|
Natural Gas |
|
Marketing |
|
Corporate (1) |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
129.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,384.4 |
|
|
|
$ |
954.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,468.1 |
|
|
Less: Intersegment revenue |
|
|
|
|
670.1 |
|
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
729.4 |
|
|||||
|
Operating revenue |
|
129.4 |
|
|
714.3 |
|
|
|
895.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,738.7 |
|
|||||
|
Cost of natural gas (Notes 5 and 10) |
|
|
|
|
591.8 |
|
|
|
883.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,475.6 |
|
|||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
40.6 |
|
|
60.9 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
105.1 |
|
|||||
|
Power |
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.3 |
|
|||||
|
Depreciation and amortization (Note 6) |
|
16.7 |
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.8 |
|
|||||
|
Operating income |
|
44.8 |
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
90.9 |
|
|||||
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
21.5 |
|
|||||
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|||||
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
44.8 |
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
(22.7 |
) |
|
69.9 |
|
|||||
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
$ |
39.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions) |
|
$ |
270.2 |
|
|
$ |
219.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
492.2 |
|
(1) Corporate consists of interest expense, interest income and certain other costs such as franchise and income taxes, which are not allocated to our business segments.
14
|
|
As of and for the three months ended June 30, 2006 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Liquids |
|
Natural Gas |
|
Marketing |
|
Corporate (1) |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
124.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,231.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
667.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,023.8 |
|
|
Less: Intersegment revenue |
|
|
|
|
557.8 |
|
|
|
41.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
599.1 |
|
|||||
|
Operating revenue |
|
124.9 |
|
|
673.5 |
|
|
|
626.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,424.7 |
|
|||||
|
Cost of natural gas |
|
|
|
|
566.9 |
|
|
|
618.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,185.6 |
|
|||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
35.1 |
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
87.3 |
|
|||||
|
Power |
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
15.9 |
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
34.0 |
|
|||||
|
Operating income |
|
49.7 |
|
|
38.7 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
93.6 |
|
|||||
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
27.6 |
|
|||||
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
49.7 |
|
|
$ |
38.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
6.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions) |
|
$ |
34.4 |
|
|
$ |
148.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
186.5 |
|
(1) Corporate consists of interest expense, interest income and certain other costs such as franchise and income taxes, which are not allocated to our business segments.
|
|
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Liquids |
|
Natural Gas |
|
Marketing |
|
Corporate (1) |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
262.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,708.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,843.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,814.6 |
|
|
Less: Intersegment revenue |
|
|
|
|
1,238.9 |
|
|
|
124.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,363.2 |
|
|||||
|
Operating revenue |
|
262.2 |
|
|
1,469.8 |
|
|
|
1,719.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,451.4 |
|
|||||
|
Cost of natural gas (Notes 5 and 10) |
|
|
|
|
1,255.0 |
|
|
|
1,704.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,959.9 |
|
|||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
74.3 |
|
|
122.2 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
202.8 |
|
|||||
|
Power |
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.4 |
|
|||||
|
Depreciation and amortization (Note 6) |
|
33.1 |
|
|
42.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
76.3 |
|
|||||
|
Operating income |
|
97.4 |
|
|
50.2 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
155.0 |
|
|||||
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46.8 |
|
|
46.8 |
|
|||||
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|||||
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
97.4 |
|
|
50.2 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
(47.7 |
) |
|
110.1 |
|
|||||
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
97.4 |
|
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
(50.1 |
) |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,279.0 |
|
|
$ |
3,074.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
353.1 |
|
|
|
$ |
170.4 |
|
|
$ |
5,876.5 |
|
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions) |
|
$ |
493.4 |
|
|
$ |
385.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.7 |
|
|
$ |
891.5 |
|
(1) Corporate consists of interest expense, interest income and certain other costs such as franchise and income taxes, which are not allocated to our business segments.
15
|
|
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2006 |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Liquids |
|
Natural Gas |
|
Marketing |
|
Corporate (1) |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
247.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,833.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,634.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,714.7 |
|
|
Less: Intersegment revenue |
|
|
|
|
1,288.7 |
|
|
|
112.7 |
|
|
|
|
1,401.4 |
|
|||||
|
Operating revenue |
|
247.5 |
|
|
1,544.5 |
|
|
|
1,521.3 |
|
|
|
|
3,313.3 |
|
|||||
|
Cost of natural gas |
|
|
|
|
1,340.4 |
|
|
|
1,492.9 |
|
|
|
|
2,833.3 |
|
|||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
63.7 |
|
|
93.7 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
1.2 |
|
161.2 |
|
|||||
|
Power |
|
50.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.5 |
|
|||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
31.8 |
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
66.7 |
|
|||||
|
Operating income |
|
101.5 |
|
|
75.9 |
|
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
201.6 |
|
|||||
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55.5 |
|
55.5 |
|
|||||
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
5.4 |
|
|||||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
$ |
75.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
25.6 |
|
|
$ |
(51.5 |
) |
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,704.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,421.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
276.5 |
|
|
$ |
85.1 |
|
$ |
4,487.9 |
|
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions) |
|
$ |
50.8 |
|
|
$ |
229.1 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
$ |
285.2 |
|
(1) Corporate consists of interest expense, interest income and certain other costs such as franchise and income taxes, which are not allocated to our business segments.
12. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
Distribution to Partners
On July 27, 2007, the Board of Directors of Enbridge Management declared a distribution payable to our partners on August 14, 2007. The distribution will be paid to unitholders of record as of August 6, 2007, of our available cash of $92.6 million at June 30, 2007, or $0.925 per common unit. Of this distribution, $63.7 million will be paid in cash, $12.1 million will be distributed in i-units to our i-unitholder, $16.2 million will be distributed in Class C units to the holders of our Class C units and $0.6 million will be retained from the General Partner in respect of the i-unit and Class C unit distributions.
13. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS NOT YET ADOPTED
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities. This statement provides companies with an option to report certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. The objective of SFAS No. 159 is to reduce the volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective at the beginning of our first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007 as we have elected not to early adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 159. We do not expect our adoption of SFAS No. 159 to have a material affect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
16
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes included in Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with the information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONSOVERVIEW
We provide services to our customers and returns for our unitholders primarily through the following activities:
· Interstate pipeline transportation and storage of crude oil and liquid petroleum;
· Gathering, treating, processing and transportation of natural gas and natural gas liquids, or NGLs, through pipelines and related facilities; and
· Providing supply, transportation and sales services, including purchasing and selling natural gas and NGLs.
We conduct our business through three business segments: Liquids, Natural Gas and Marketing. These segments are strategic business units established by senior management to facilitate the achievement of our long-term objectives, to aid in resource allocation decisions and to assess operational performance.
We primarily provide fee-based services to our customers to minimize our exposure to commodity price risks. However, in our natural gas and marketing businesses, a portion of our earnings and cash flows are exposed to movements in the prices of natural gas and NGLs. To substantially mitigate this exposure and to provide stability to our cash flow, we enter into derivative financial instrument transactions. Certain of these transactions qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Transactions and Hedging Activities; some, however, must be accounted for using the mark-to-market method of accounting and this can expose our earnings to significant volatility.
The following table reflects our operating income by business segment and corporate charges for the three and six month periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Operating Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Liquids |
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
|
$ |
49.7 |
|
|
$ |
97.4 |
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
|
Natural Gas |
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
38.7 |
|
|
50.2 |
|
75.9 |
|
|
||||
|
Marketing |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
10.2 |
|
25.6 |
|
|
||||
|
Corporate, operating and administrative |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
(2.8 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
|
||||
|
Total Operating Income |
|
|
90.9 |
|
|
|
93.6 |
|
|
155.0 |
|
201.6 |
|
|
||||
|
Interest expense |
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
46.8 |
|
55.5 |
|
|
||||
|
Other income |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
1.9 |
|
5.4 |
|
|
||||
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Net Income |
|
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
$ |
151.5 |
|
|
17
Summary Analysis of Operating Results
Liquids
Our Liquids segment produced operating income of $44.8 million and $97.4 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, a slight decrease compared to the $49.7 million and $101.5 million earned in the comparable periods of 2006. The operating income of our Liquids business was impacted by increases in the average tariffs on all three of our Liquids systems that went into effect July 1, 2006, coupled with annual tariff rate adjustments in April 1, 2007 for historical pipeline expansions known as the SEP II, Terrace and Facilities surcharges. Operating income was also positively affected by the increase in contract storage fees generated by our Cushing terminal associated with the additional storage tanks we completed in late 2006. Operating income for the quarter was negatively affected by lower delivery volumes associated with scheduled and unscheduled third-party upgrader and refinery turnarounds during the quarter. Higher operating expenses, primarily associated with our pipeline integrity management program in addition to higher utility rates, also contributed to lower operating income.
Natural Gas
Operating income from our Natural Gas segment slightly increased by $0.5 million to $39.2 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2007, from $38.7 million for the comparable period in 2006. Operating income for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $25.7 million to $50.2 million, from $75.9 million for the comparable period in 2006.
For the three months ended June 30, 2007 the change in contribution from our Natural Gas segment is primarily attributable to the following:
· Increased natural gas treating and processing capacity from the completion of the initial phase of our East Texas expansion and increased processing capacity on our Anadarko system.
· Volume growth within our North Texas systems due to significant production increases and strong drilling activity in the Barnett Shale formation.
· Partially offsetting the volume growth and increased processing and treating capacity were lower revenue less cost of natural gas derived from our processing assets due to a less favorable pricing environment in the current quarter than in the same period of 2006.
· Increased operating and administrative costs associated with the increase in volumes and expansion of our natural gas systems as well as pipeline integrity management costs.
For the six months ended June 30, 2007, in addition to the factors discussed above, the operating results of our Natural Gas segment were also affected by the following:
· An increase in natural gas measurement losses on two of our major gathering systems.
· Operational inefficiencies at our Zybach plant, in part caused by fouling of the plant by contaminated water in the natural gas stream, which reduced NGL production and the associated processing revenue.
18
Marketing
Operating income from our Marketing segment increased by $2.6 million to $8.6 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2007, from $6.0 million for the comparable period in 2006. Operating income for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $15.4 million to $10.2 million, from $25.6 million for the comparable period in 2006. The operating results of our Marketing segment are predominantly the result of the following factors:
· Increased access to preferred natural gas markets associated with our natural gas system expansions and other initiatives, as well as stronger pricing for natural gas in secondary markets.
· Unrealized, non-cash mark-to-market net gains of $6.3 million and net losses of $6.9 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, that resulted from the changes in market value of our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
· Sales of natural gas inventory for approximately $12 million that we realized for the six months ended June 30, 2007, including approximately $6 million of gains from the settlement of derivative financial instruments hedging our natural gas inventory.
Derivative Transactions and Hedging Activities
We record all derivative financial instruments in the consolidated financial statements at fair market value pursuant to the requirements of SFAS No. 133. For those derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting, all changes in fair market value are recorded through our Consolidated Statements of Income each period. The fair market value of these derivative financial instruments reflects the estimated amounts that we would pay or receive to terminate or close the contracts at the reporting date, although that is not our intent.
The unrealized, mark-to-market gains for the three month period ended June 30, 2007 are the result of a decline in the forward and daily prices of natural gas and NGLs from March 31, 2007. The unrealized mark-to-market losses for the six month periods ended June 30, 2007, are the result of increases in the forward and daily market prices of natural gas and NGLs from December 31, 2006. The changes in fair value of our portfolio of commodity-based derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are a result of the volatility in the underlying prices for natural gas, NGLs and crude oil. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, declining forward and daily prices of natural gas and NGLs produced unrealized, mark-to-market gains in our portfolio of commodity derivative financial instruments. While the natural gas and NGL pricing environment continues to remain volatile, the mark-to-market gains and losses created by this volatility do not affect our cash flow. We expect these non-cash gains and losses to be offset in future quarters as we settle the derivative financial instruments and the underlying physical transactions.
The following table presents the unrealized, non-cash, mark-to-market gains and losses by segment, associated with our derivative financial instruments:
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
(unaudited, in millions) |
|
||||||||||||||
|
Natural Gas segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Ineffectiveness |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
Non-qualified hedges |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
(6.0 |
) |
(1.8 |
) |
||||
|
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Non-qualified hedges |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
31.3 |
|
||||
|
Derivative fair value gains (losses) |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
(12.6 |
) |
$ |
29.4 |
|
19
RESULTS OF OPERATIONSBY SEGMENT
Liquids
The following tables set forth the operating results and statistics of our Liquids segment assets for the periods presented:
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
(unaudited, in millions) |
|
||||||||||||||
|
Operating Results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
$ |
129.4 |
|
|
|
$ |
124.9 |
|
|
$ |
262.2 |
|
$ |
247.5 |
|
|
Operating and administrative |
|
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
74.3 |
|
63.7 |
|
||||
|
Power |
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
57.4 |
|
50.5 |
|
||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
33.1 |
|
31.8 |
|
||||
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
84.6 |
|
|
|
75.2 |
|
|
164.8 |
|
146.0 |
|
||||
|
Operating Income |
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
|
$ |
49.7 |
|
|
$ |
97.4 |
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
Operating Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Lakehead system: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
United States(1) |
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
1,192 |
|
1,173 |
|
||||
|
Province of Ontario(1) |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
338 |
|
322 |
|
||||
|
Total Lakehead system deliveries(1) |
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
|
1,530 |
|
1,495 |
|
||||
|
Barrel miles (billions) |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
200 |
|
194 |
|
||||
|
Average haul (miles) |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
722 |
|
719 |
|
||||
|
Mid-Continent system deliveries(1) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
245 |
|
248 |
|
||||
|
North Dakota system: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Trunkline |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
89 |
|
84 |
|
||||
|
Gathering |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
||||
|
Total North Dakota system deliveries(1) |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
95 |
|
91 |
|
||||
|
Total Liquids Segment Delivery Volumes(1) |
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
1,834 |
|
|
1,870 |
|
1,834 |
|
||||
(1) Average barrels per day (Bpd) in thousands.
Three months ended June 30, 2007 compared with three months ended June 30, 2006
Our Liquids segment accounted for $44.8 million of operating income during the three months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $4.9 million from the $49.7 million generated during the same period in 2006. Although the operating revenues of our Liquids business for the second quarter of 2007 were greater than the comparable period of 2006, they were more than offset by increases in operating expenses primarily associated with our pipeline integrity management program and power usage.
Operating revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased by approximately $4.5 million to $129.4 million from $124.9 million for the same period in 2006. The increase in revenue is predominantly the result of the increase in average tariffs on all three of our Liquids systems associated with the annual index rate increase that went into effect July 1, 2006. Additionally, new tariff rates went into effect April 1, 2007, on our Lakehead system to reflect the annual calculation of the SEP II and other surcharges based on true-ups of prior year amounts and estimates for 2007, as well as an adjustment for the Terrace surcharge due to lower than expected volumes moving on the Lakehead system in 2006. These combined tariff increases and longer hauls contributed an additional $3.5 million to our revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2007. Also contributing to the increase in revenues for the three months
20
ended June 30, 2007, was an increase in contract storage fees generated by our Cushing terminal from the additional storage tanks we placed in service in late 2006.
Delivery volumes on our Liquids systems declined from 1.834 million Bpd during the three months ended June 30, 2006 to 1.824 million Bpd during the same period in 2007. The reduction of delivery volumes on our Lakehead system are primarily due to scheduled and unscheduled maintenance performed by producers on their upgrader facilities and, to a lesser extent, downstream refinery outages in the Midwest United States. We expect the decline in delivery volumes on our Lakehead system to reverse during the second half of 2007 when the maintenance activities being performed by our upstream and downstream customers are expected to be complete. Our Mid-Continent system continues to operate near capacity, although throughput has declined to accommodate the transportation of more heavy crude. Partially offsetting the lower volumes on our Lakehead and Mid-Continent systems is the volume growth on our North Dakota system resulting from completion of our hydrostatic testing program in the third quarter of 2006, which allowed us to increase the capacity of the system.
Operating and administrative expenses for the Liquids segment increased $5.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007, compared with the same period in 2006. The increase is driven primarily by higher costs we incurred in connection with our pipeline integrity management program and to a lesser extent by higher oil measurement losses and by workforce related costs associated with the operational, administrative, regulatory and compliance support services necessary for our systems. Also contributing to the increase in operating costs are property taxes, which were lower in 2006 due to favorable settlements of prior year property tax assessments that we realized in that year.
Power costs increased $3.1 million to $27.3 million in the second quarter of 2007, compared with $24.2 million for the same period in 2006, primarily due to the higher utility rates we are charged by our power suppliers.
Six months ended June 30, 2007 compared with six months ended June 30, 2006
Our Liquids segment accounted for $97.4 million of operating income during the six months ended June 30, 2007, representing a $4.1 million decrease over the $101.5 million for the same period in 2006. The components comprising our operating income changed during the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2006, primarily for the same reasons as noted above in the three-month analysis. In addition, however, operating revenues also increased as a result of increased delivery volumes during the first six months of 2007 over the comparable period of 2006, due to upgrader expansions that were completed in the second half of 2006. These additional delivery volumes in the first six months of 2007 also contributed to additional power costs in relation to the first six months of 2006.
Future Prospects Update for Liquids
We and Enbridge are actively working with our customers to develop transportation options that will allow Canadian crude oil greater access to markets throughout the United States.
Partnership Projects
Southern Access
In conjunction with Enbridge, we continue to progress on schedule with construction of the 400,000 Bpd Southern Access expansion project. We are undertaking the United States portion of the expansion on our Lakehead system. The first stage of construction, which is on schedule for completion in early 2008, will add approximately 44,000 Bpd of capacity in 2007 and up to an additional 146,000 Bpd by early 2008. This stage of the project includes a new pipeline between Superior and Delavan, Wisconsin, along with pump station enhancements upstream and downstream of this segment.
21
The second stage of the expansion project will provide additional upstream pumping capacity and a new pipeline from Delavan to Flanagan, Illinois, with completion expected in early 2009. Completion of the total Southern Access expansion project will create a 454-mile pipeline with approximately 400,000 Bpd of incremental capacity on our Lakehead system. In April 2007, the Illinois Commerce Commission approved and allowed the project to exercise the right of eminent domain if necessary to secure rights-of-way for the project.
As a result of the escalation of costs we have experienced with the first stage of the project for labor, materials and rights-of-way, we are revising our estimated cost to complete the project. We anticipate the ultimate cost to complete our portion of this project to approximate $1.8 billion. The risk to our unitholders resulting from the escalation of costs is largely mitigated by the cost of service tolling arrangement used for this project. Approximately 88 percent of the cost overage will be included in the rate base, which forms the basis for determining our tariff rates for transportation. The remaining 12 percent of the project cost relates to installing larger pipe than required under current agreements which we are financing in anticipation of future expansion opportunities.
Alberta Clipper
Based on forecasts of oil sands production growth developed by Enbridge, as well as forecasts by the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, or CAPP, we believe that there will be a need for additional export pipeline capacity out of Western Canada over and above projects currently under development. As a result of this analysis and support received from shippers, we and Enbridge are planning to develop the Alberta Clipper project. This project will involve construction of a new 36-inch diameter, 1,000 mile heavy crude oil pipeline from Hardisty, Alberta to Superior generally within or adjacent to our and Enbridges existing rights-of-way. We will construct approximately 330 miles of the new pipeline from the International Border near Neche, North Dakota to Superior. Alberta Clipper will have an initial capacity of 450,000 Bpd and allows for expansions up to 800,000 Bpd by adding pump stations. In addition, complementary capacity on the Southern Access 42-inch pipeline from Superior to Flanagan will be obtained by installing additional pump stations. We anticipate that our share of the construction cost for the United States segment of the project will approximate $1.0 billion, in 2007 dollars, excluding capitalized interest. Alberta Clipper is expected to be in service by mid-2010.
In May 2007, Enbridge filed an application with Canadas National Energy Board, or NEB, for the construction and operation of the Canadian segment of the project. In June 2007 Enbridge filed supplements to this application setting forth the tolling principles for the Canadian portion of the project, which are supported by CAPP. We plan to file a similar set of toll principles with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). The project remains subject to regulatory approvals and receipt of various permits in Canada and the United States. Enbridge is progressing with land access, engineering and initial procurement commitments to facilitate commencement of project construction.
North Dakota
Work continues to progress for a fourth quarter 2007 completion of our previously announced North Dakota system expansion. North Dakota Public Service Commission approvals have been obtained for all phases of the project which will add approximately 30,000 Bpd of mainline throughput capacity and expand the systems feeder segment by approximately 30,000 Bpd at an estimated cost of $0.1 billion.
22
Regional producers in the Williston basin areas of Montana and North Dakota have continued to express interest in further expansion of pipeline capacity on the North Dakota system. As a result, we initiated a binding Open Season in June 2007 for 10-year capacity commitments for our proposed Phase 6 expansion project. The proposed $0.13 billion Phase 6 expansion, if fully subscribed, would increase system capacity to 155,000 Bpd, from the 110,000 Bpd of capacity we expect will be available by year-end 2007. Should interest for incremental capacity on the North Dakota system exceed the available firm capacity offered through the Open Season, we will work with shippers to plan for further expansion of the system capacity. The Open Season will end at noon August 3, 2007, following which we will evaluate whether to proceed with this proposed expansion project.
Superior and Griffith Storage
Due to forecasted production increases of synthetic heavy crude oil that we anticipate will be transported on the Enbridge/Lakehead mainline systems from Western Canada to Chicago, Illinois we are constructing additional crude oil storage tanks at Superior and Griffith to accommodate the anticipated volumes. We are building two tanks with an approximate capacity of 360,000 barrels each that are scheduled for completion in the second half of 2007 and two additional tanks each with an approximate capacity of 250,000 barrels each to be completed during 2008.
Mid-Continent Terminal Storage
We continue to experience strong interest from customers in securing access to long-term contract storage capacity at our Cushing, Oklahoma terminal. During 2006, we obtained commitments and initiated construction of an additional 5.0 million barrels of storage tanks, 1.1 million barrels of which were completed in late December 2006. During the first half of 2007 we have completed construction of three additional storage tanks with approximately 1.1 million barrels of capacity. The remaining 2.8 million barrels of capacity will be completed during 2007 at an expected cost of $53 million. Once complete our total Mid-Continent terminal capacity will be approximately 16.7 million barrels, which includes 1.4 million barrels of operational storage. This capacity will increase operational tankage available to support our Mid-Continent liquids pipeline systems, and available contract storage.
Enbridge and Other Projects
Spearhead Pipeline
In another effort to provide shippers access to new markets, Enbridge acquired a pipeline that runs from Chicago to Cushing. The pipeline, renamed Spearhead, began delivering Canadian crude oil to the major oil hub at Cushing in March 2006 and has operated at or near its capacity of 125,000 Bpd. We have benefited from Western Canadian crude oil being carried on our Lakehead system as far as Chicago, and then transferred to the Spearhead pipeline. On March 2, 2007, Enbridge initiated a binding open season for expansion of the pipeline to 190,000 Bpd, which was successfully concluded in late April with receipt of binding commitments for capacity in excess of 30,000 Bpd. This project will be complementary to our Lakehead system and Enbridge is targeting completion in early 2009.
Southern Access Extension
In July 2006, Enbridge announced that it received support from shippers and CAPP for its 36-inch diameter Southern Access Extension pipeline from Flanagan, Illinois to Patoka, Illinois. The extension will broaden the reach of the Enbridge/Lakehead mainline system to incremental markets accessible from the Patoka hub. The project is scheduled for completion in the first quarter of 2009 and will be undertaken by Enbridge; however, we will benefit through incremental volumes moving through our Lakehead system to
23
reach this extension. Enbridge expects to file a petition for declaratory order with the FERC in August 2007 to address tolling matters and should allow the project to proceed on schedule.
Southern Lights
Following completion of a successful open season in 2006, Enbridge initiated its Southern Lights project to construct a diluent pipeline from Chicago, Illinois to Edmonton, Alberta to meet the growing demand for crude oil diluent required to transport the heavy oil and bitumen (a thick, tar-like form of oil) being produced in increasing volumes from the Alberta oil sands. The project involves the exchange of a 156-mile section of pipeline we own for a similar section of a new pipeline to be constructed as part of the project. In addition, this project involves a reconfiguration of our light crude mainline system which will provide an additional 45,000 Bpd of effective capacity at no cost to us. We expect to benefit from increased heavy crude shipments, which will be facilitated by the diluent line.
This project is expected to be in service during 2010. Enbridge has filed applications with the NEB for approval of all facets of the Canadian portion of the project and the majority of necessary applications for the United States portion of the project with United States federal and state regulatory agencies. Enbridge expects to file a FERC petition for declaratory order with respect to tolling matters in the near future. In conjunction with the Southern Access project, the Southern Lights project has been allowed the right to exercise eminent domain for right of way in Illinois. Early construction and right-of-way acquisition related to this project continues in tandem with stage one of the Southern Access project.
United States Gulf Coast Access
In June 2007, Enbridge and ExxonMobil Pipeline Company announced they are jointly assessing the possibility of building a crude oil pipeline from Patoka, Illinois to Beaumont, Texas and through to Houston. This pipeline project is in the initial stages, and Enbridge and ExxonMobil are in discussions with potential shippers regarding the scope, timing, and value of the project. Construction of this project would complement our Lakehead system and further support its expansion.
Eastern PADD II Access
Enbridge has held discussions with several refiners in the eastern United States to gauge interest in supporting the development of a pipeline to provide incremental pipeline capacity to this market. A project of this nature would be complementary to our Lakehead system.
We and Enbridge believe that the Southern Access Expansion Program, the Alberta Clipper Project, and other initiatives to provide access to new markets in the Midwest, Mid-continent and Gulf Coast, offer flexible solutions to future transportation requirements of western Canadian crude oil producers, and the in-service timing of these solutions is in line with prospective shipper needs.
24
Natural Gas
The following tables set forth the operating results of our Natural Gas segment assets and approximate average daily volumes of our major systems in millions of British Thermal units per day, or MMBtu/d, of natural gas for the periods presented:
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Three months ended |
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Six months ended |
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|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
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||||
|
|
|
(unaudited, in millions) |
|
||||||||||
|
Operating Results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
714.3 |
|
$ |
673.5 |
|
$ |
1,469.8 |
|
$ |
1,544.5 |
|
|
Cost of natural gas |
|
591.8 |
|
566.9 |
|
1,255.0 |
|
1,340.4 |
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||||
|
Operating and administrative |
|
60.9 |
|
50.0 |
|
122.2 |
|
93.7 |
|
||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
22.4 |
|
17.9 |
|
42.4 |
|
34.5 |
|
||||
|
Operating expenses |
|
675.1 |
|
634.8 |
|
1,419.6 |
|
1,468.6 |
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||||
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
39.2 |
|
$ |
38.7 |
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
$ |
75.9 |
|
|
Operating Statistics (MMBtu/d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
East Texas |
|
1,190,000 |
|
1,012,000 |
|
1,162,000 |
|
966,000 |
|
||||
|
Anadarko |
|
588,000 |
|
568,000 |
|
585,000 |
|
565,000 |
|
||||
|
North Texas |
|
352,000 |
|
283,000 |
|
336,000 |
|
281,000 |
|
||||
|
UTOS |
|
191,000 |
|
188,000 |
|
158,000 |
|
193,000 |
|
||||
|
MidLa |
|
131,000 |
|
131,000 |
|
120,000 |
|
107,000 |
|
||||
|
AlaTenn |
|
33,000 |
|
34,000 |
|
46,000 |
|
44,000 |
|
||||
|
KPC |
|
26,000 |
|
27,000 |
|
32,000 |
|
37,000 |
|
||||
|
Bamagas |
|
114,000 |
|
83,000 |
|
115,000 |
|
60,000 |
|
||||
|
Other major intrastates(1) |
|
251,000 |
|
217,000 |
|
259,000 |
|
218,000 |
|
||||
|
Total |
|
2,876,000 |
|
2,543,000 |
|
2,813,000 |
|
2,471,000 |
|
||||
(1) We have included in Other major intrastates the volumes of our Gloria system for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, in the amounts of 63,000 MMBtu/d, 64,000 MMBtu/d, 64,000 MMBtu/d and 63,000 MMBtu/d, respectively.
Three months ended June 30, 2007 compared with three months ended June 30, 2006
Our Natural Gas segment contributed $39.2 million of operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2007, an increase of $0.5 million from the $38.7 million contributed in the corresponding period of 2006. Our revenues improved over the same period last year primarily due to greater volumes gathered and processed in connection with additional capacity from projects coming on-line during the quarter and increased drilling activity in the areas served by our natural gas assets.
Average daily volumes on our major natural gas systems increased approximately 13 percent in the second quarter of 2007, compared with the corresponding period in 2006. The increased volumes for 2007 continue to reflect our ongoing investments to further expand the capacity of our systems and services. The following projects completed during 2006 and 2007 contributed to the increase in the average daily volumes and operating results on our major natural gas systems:
· Completion of Phase I of our East Texas Expansion and Extension project (Project Clarity) which includes the Marquez treating plant with additional capacity of 200 million cubic feet per day, or MMcf/d, of natural gas and additional pipeline capacity to the existing southeast section of this area;
25
· Expansion of our existing 275 MMcf/d Aker treating facility with construction of a pipeline adjoined to our Marquez treating plant to increase our treating capacity;
· Construction of our Hidetown processing facility on our Anadarko system was commissioned at the end of April 2007 and was operating at expected levels by the end of May 2007, with capacity of 120 MMcf/d;
· Construction of our 120 MMcf/d Henderson natural gas processing facility on our East Texas system was completed at the end of the third quarter of 2006 and processed incremental volumes of approximately 116 MMcf/d; and
· A link between our North Texas and East Texas systems became fully operational during the third quarter of 2006, increasing the utilization of our 500 MMcf/d East Texas intrastate pipeline that we placed in service in June 2005;
In addition to the investments we have made to expand the volumes in areas served by our natural gas assets, the volume and revenue growth is also the result of additional wellhead supply contracts and robust drilling activity in the Anadarko basin, Bossier Trend and Barnett Shale. We expect increasing volumes on our major natural gas systems to result from our continuing investments to expand the capacity of our systems.
Although the average daily volumes of our natural gas systems for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were greater than same period of 2006, operating income of our Natural Gas business was negatively affected by lower processing revenue less the cost of natural gas purchased for processing, which we refer to as processing margin. A variable element of our Natural Gas segments operating income is derived from processing of natural gas under keep-whole arrangements. Operating income derived from our keep-whole processing for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased to approximately $13.5 million from $17.4 million for the same period in 2006. Circumstances in the second quarter of 2006, resulting from instability in the crude oil market created an operating environment where NGL prices, which tend to move in correlation with crude oil prices, were trending higher while natural gas prices were declining. As a result, although processing margins in the second quarter of 2007 were favorable, they were not as favorable as in the same period of 2006.
Our processing margin was also reduced by approximately $2.5 million in the second quarter of 2007 due to the carryover effect of operational problems we identified with our Zybach processing facility in the first quarter of 2007. In April 2007, we undertook a project to repair and modify our Zybach processing plant to increase its NGL recoveries, which had decreased in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the level of production when we initially commissioned the plant in 2006. We completed the necessary repairs and modifications during April 2007 and the plant recovered NGLs at expected levels throughout May and June of 2007.
A portion of our Natural Gas segment is exposed to commodity price risks associated with the percentage of proceeds, percentage of liquids, and percentage of index contracts that we negotiate with producers. Under the terms of these contracts, we retain a portion of the natural gas and NGLs we process in exchange for providing these producers with our services. In order to protect our unitholders from the volatility in cash flows that can result from fluctuations in commodity prices, we enter into derivative financial instruments to fix the sales price of the natural gas and NGLs we anticipate receiving under the terms of these contracts. We target approximately 70 to 80 percent hedge coverage of our anticipated near-term exposure to commodity prices using derivative financial instruments. As a result of entering into these derivative financial instruments, we have largely fixed the amount of cash that we will pay for natural gas and receive in the future when we sell the processed natural gas and NGLs, although the market price of these commodities will continue to fluctuate during that time. Another significant portion of the revenue
26
we receive is derived from fees charged for gathering and treating of natural gas volumes and other related services which are not directly dependent on commodity prices.
Operating income of our Natural Gas segment for the three months ended June 30, 2007 includes unrealized non-cash, mark-to-market net losses of $2.6 million, including $0.2 million of gains resulting from ineffectiveness of our cash flow hedges and $2.8 million of losses derived from our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. In the three months ended June 30, 2006, our operating income was decreased by unrealized non-cash, mark-to-market net losses of $3.7 million, including $0.1 million of losses resulting from ineffectiveness of our cash flow hedges and $3.6 million of losses derived from our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. We expect the net mark-to-market gains and losses to be offset when the related physical transactions are settled (refer also to the discussions included in Note 10 of Item 1. Financial Statements and following under Derivative Activities, and Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk).
Operating and administrative costs of our Natural Gas segment were $10.9 million greater for the three months ended June 30, 2007 than the three months ended June 30, 2006, primarily as a result of $6.1 million in increased workforce related costs associated with the expansion of our systems, maintenance activities and other costs that are mostly variable with volumes. In addition, repairs and maintenance costs increased by $1.9 million, including costs related to compressor maintenance, downtime for routine and unscheduled maintenance, $0.6 million of pipeline integrity costs and other similar items that have increased with the expansion of our existing natural gas systems. Included in the costs related to repairs and maintenance is $0.6 million of operating expenses associated with modifications made to correct the operating inefficiencies associated with our Zybach processing facility.
Workforce related costs increased $6.1 million due to the additional resources and related benefit costs we are charged for the operational, administrative, regulatory and compliance support necessary for our existing assets and the expansion of our natural gas operations. Our general partner charges us the costs associated with employees and related benefits for personnel that are assigned to us or otherwise provide us with managerial and administrative services. The portion of compensation and related costs we are charged is dependent upon such items as estimated time spent, miles of pipe and headcount. In addition we have experienced an increase in outside contract labor cost, given the high demand and competitive rates within our industry as a result of continuous pipeline expansions across the areas we serve. We expect workforce related costs in addition to materials, supplies and other cost to continue increasing as we expand our systems and increase the volumes of natural gas services we provide.
Depreciation expense for our Natural Gas segment was $4.5 million higher in the second quarter of 2007 as compared to the second quarter of 2006, primarily as a result of capital projects completed and placed in-service during 2006. Additionally, we revised the depreciation rates for a portion of our FERCregulated natural gas assets effective July 1, 2006, to reflect a decrease in the remaining service life of these natural gas assets. We expect depreciation expense to increase throughout 2007 as we complete our construction projects and place the assets into service.
Six months ended June 30, 2007 compared with six months ended June 30, 2006
Our Natural Gas segment produced $50.2 million of operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $25.7 million from the $75.9 million of operating income generated in the corresponding period of 2006. Although the overall volumes for the first six months of 2007 on our three largest systems were greater than the comparable period of 2006, operational inefficiencies at our Zybach plant and an unexpected increase in measurement losses, primarily on our East Texas and Anadarko systems reduced the operating income of our Natural Gas segment.
27
Average daily volumes on our major natural gas systems increased 14 percent, or approximately 342,000 MMBtu/d, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared with the corresponding period of 2006, which contributed favorably to our operating income. The contribution to operating income resulting from the increase in average daily volumes was partially offset by the lower processing margins we derived from our processing assets during the six months ended June 30, 2007 in relation to the same period of 2006. Operating income derived from processing natural gas under keep-whole arrangements on our major systems decreased to approximately $19.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared with approximately $28 million for the corresponding period in 2006. Additionally, the operational issues associated with our Zybach processing plant reduced our processing margins by approximately $10.5 million from the amounts we realized in the comparable period of 2006. The reasons for the changes in operating income are consistent with the discussion above in our three month analysis, with the exception of measurement losses which are discussed below.
Natural gas measurement losses occur as part of the normal operating conditions associated with our natural gas pipelines. The quantification and resolution of measurement losses is complicated by several factors including varying qualities of natural gas in the streams gathered and processed through our systems, changes in weather temperatures and variances in measurement that are inherent in metering technologies. During the first quarter 2007, we identified operating conditions on our gathering systems which we believe have contributed to an increase in measurement losses. We have taken steps to install separator equipment to identify and eliminate free-water in the natural gas streams, one of the underlying causes for the increase in measurement losses during the first quarter of 2007. During the first six months of 2007, we estimate that measurement losses resulted in approximately $11 million of additional cost to our natural gas systems relative to the first six months of 2006.
Operating income of our Natural Gas segment for the six months ended June 30, 2007 includes non-cash, mark-to-market net losses of $5.7 million, including $0.3 million of gains due to hedge ineffectiveness and $6.0 million of losses derived from our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. In the six months ended June 30, 2006, our operating income was reduced by unrealized non-cash, mark-to-market net losses of $1.9 million, including $0.1 million of losses resulting from ineffectiveness of our cash flow hedges and $1.8 million of losses derived from our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. The non-cash mark-to-market net losses in 2007 are primarily derived from hedge ineffectiveness partially offset by gains from our derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133 as discussed above under our three-month analysis (refer also to the discussions included in Note 10 of Item 1. Financial Statements, below under Derivative Activities, and Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk).
Operating and administrative costs associated with our Natural Gas segment were $28.5 million greater for the six months ended June 30, 2007, than for the corresponding period in 2006 for the same reasons discussed above in our three-month analysis.
Future Prospects Update for Natural Gas
We continue to assess various expansion opportunities to pursue our strategy for growth. While we remain committed to making accretive acquisitions in or near areas where we already operate or have a competitive advantage, we will continue to focus our efforts primarily on development of our existing pipeline systems. We may, and have, pursued opportunities to divest any non-strategic natural gas assets as conditions warrant.
Results of our natural gas gathering and processing business depend upon the drilling activities of natural gas producers in the areas we serve. During the first half of 2007, increased drilling in the areas where our gathering systems are located has contributed to the growth of volumes on our systems. We
28
expect the growth trend in these areas to continue in the future as evidenced by external production forecasts and the strong rig counts and permitting in the areas served by our systems.
Producer drilling plans in regional plays, in the areas served by our natural gas assets, are expected to result in continued production growth. To accommodate this further growth, we initiated construction on several projects to increase our gathering and treating infrastructure and market access capability. These projects continue to progress and include:
East Texas System Expansion and Extension (Project Clarity):
· The expansion and extension of our East Texas natural gas system, referred to as the Clarity project, includes construction of a 36-inch diameter intrastate pipeline from Bethel, Texas to Orange County, Texas with capacity of approximately 700 MMcf/d. The new pipeline will provide service to a number of major industrial companies in Southeast Texas and will cross a number of interstate pipelines. We continue to secure additional commitments for capacity on the pipeline. We have continued to experience cost pressures for labor, materials and rights-of-way, in addition to cost associated with construction delays due to inclement weather. Each of these factors have contributed to our expectation that the ultimate cost to complete construction of this project will approximate $635 million.
· The first phase of our Clarity project was completed in late March 2007 and includes the construction of a 24-inch diameter intrastate pipeline that extends approximately 60 miles from Marquez, Texas to Crockett, Texas and a 36-inch diameter pipeline that extends approximately 53 miles from Crockett to Goodrich, Texas. Completion of this phase has contributed modest operating revenue to our natural gas segment for the second quarter of 2007 following completion of upstream gathering facilities late second quarter.
· The remainder of our Clarity project is expected to be completed in stages throughout 2007 and early 2008. These phases include the construction of a 36-inch diameter intrastate pipeline that extends approximately 63 miles from Bethel to Crockett and approximately 42 miles from Goodrich to Kountze, Texas and approximately 41 miles from Kountze to Orange County.
· As part of our East Texas expansion project we added a 200 MMcf/d treating facility near Marquez which is connected to the 36-inch diameter intrastate pipeline via a new 24-inch diameter pipeline. This project was completed in conjunction with the first phase of our Clarity project in late March 2007 as mentioned above in our operating results, and is expected to contribute additional capacity and volume growth on our East Texas natural gas system through increased carbon dioxide (CO2) and sour gas treating capacity commensurate with the completion of several ongoing construction projects in the area.
Other East Texas Projects:
· The expansion of our sour gas treating capacity on the East Texas system will increase the total sulfur capacity in the first half of 2007 from 72.5 tons per day (tpd) to 125 tpd by early 2008, in order to handle additional sour gas supply and higher concentration levels of hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
· The installation of additional processing plants will enable our East Texas system to meet the increasingly more stringent pipeline gas quality specifications by late 2007.
North Texas System Projects:
· In order to accommodate the active development and anticipated growth occurring in the Barnett Shale play in North Texas we have commenced construction of two new gas processing plants totaling approximately 75 MMcf/d of capacity and related upstream facilities. These facilities, with
29
processing capacities of 35 MMcf/d and 40 MMcf/d, are expected to become operational in the second half of 2007.
Anadarko System Projects:
· Our Anadarko system continues to experience considerable growth as a result of the rapid development of the Granite Wash play in Hemphill and Wheeler counties in Texas. We commissioned our Hidetown and Hobart processing plants during the second quarter of 2007, increasing our processing capacity to 170 MMcf/d. Additionally, we continue to increase our field compression in the region. We anticipate these facilities will contribute to our operating results in the second half of 2007.
· During the second quarter of 2007, we refurbished our Zybach processing plant to address the operational inefficiencies being experienced by the plant. As a result of the service and repairs, processing volumes have been restored to expected levels.
When fully operational in late 2007, we expect that the new assets we are constructing will provide additional sources of cash flow for us. We continue to evaluate other projects that could further integrate our major Texas-centered natural gas pipeline systems.
A number of new interstate natural gas transportation pipelines are being constructed that may alter the landscape for interstate transportation of natural gas. Although a majority of our Natural Gas segment revenues are derived from the gathering, processing and intrastate transportation of natural gas, these newly constructed pipelines could affect the operating results of our existing market-based interstate and intrastate natural gas pipelines. Conversely, our supply based gathering systems may benefit from enhanced capacity out of our gathering areas.
Other Matters
In December 2005, Calpine Corporation (Calpine) and many of its subsidiaries, including the subsidiary that owns the two utility plants served by our Bamagas system, filed voluntarily petitions to restructure under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Calpine has continued to perform under the terms of its agreement with Bamagas. In June 2007, Calpine and certain of its subsidiaries filed a Joint Plan of Reorganization and Disclosure Statement (the Plan) with the United States Bankruptcy Court. The Plan seeks to provide an equitable return to all stakeholders while providing for the long-term viability of Calpine. The Plan has not been approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court and is subject to further negotiations with stakeholders. The hearing date has not yet been set by the United States Bankruptcy Court for voting purposes. Following the voting process, Calpine will ask the United States Bankruptcy Court to consider approval or confirmation of the Plan. Calpine looks to have the Plan confirmed during the fourth quarter of 2007. We remain confident that any losses we may incur with respect to Calpines bankruptcy will be minimal. We continue to monitor the Calpine bankruptcy proceedings and will recognize any losses that may result when it becomes evident that a loss has been incurred.
30
Marketing
The following table sets forth the operating results for the Marketing segment assets for the periods presented:
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|
|
Three months |
|
Six months |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
(unaudited; in millions) |
|
||||||||||
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
895.0 |
|
$ |
626.3 |
|
$ |
1,719.4 |
|
$ |
1,521.3 |
|
|
Cost of natural gas |
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